(Sardar Udham Singh Biography, Age, wiki, Family, Children, Name, Date of Birth, Family, Height, Career, Nick Name, Net Worth)
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Sardar Udham Singh, born Sher Singh on December 26, 1899, in Sunam, Sangrur district of Punjab, British India, was influenced by Sikh teachings and the political environment of his time.
Contents
The Jallianwala Bagh Massacre
A major event in Singh’s life was the Jallianwala Bagh massacre on April 13, 1919. He saw British soldiers, led by General Dyer, killing many unarmed civilians. This tragic event made him determined to fight against British rule.
Revolutionary Activities
In 1924, Singh joined the Ghadar Party, which aimed to remove British rule from India. He was inspired by revolutionaries like Bhagat Singh and got involved in various revolutionary activities. In 1934, Singh moved to London to plan the assassination of Michael O’Dwyer, the former lieutenant governor of Punjab, who supported the Jallianwala Bagh massacre.
Assassination of Michael O’Dwyer
On March 13, 1940, Singh carried out his plan and killed Michael O’Dwyer at Caxton Hall in London. He hid a revolver inside a book and shot O’Dwyer during a meeting of the East India Association and the Central Asian Society. Singh was immediately arrested and later charged with murder.
Trial and Execution
Udham Singh was put on trial for murder. Even though he tried to defend himself, he was found guilty and sentenced to death. He was hanged at Pentonville Prison on July 31, 1940. This event was very important, and in 1974, his remains were brought back to India.
Legacy
Udham Singh is remembered as a hero and an important person in the fight for India’s freedom. People honor him in many ways, such as museums in Amritsar and his hometown Sunam. There is also a district in Uttarakhand named after him called Udham Singh Nagar, and in Punjab and Haryana, his death anniversary is a public holiday. Several films have been made about him, including the popular 2021 movie “Sardar Udham.”
Conclusion
Sardar Udham Singh’s life was driven by a strong sense of justice and a desire to avenge the Jallianwala Bagh massacre. His actions and sacrifice have made him a respected figure in Indian history.
Also Read: Sandeep Poundrik IAS Biography
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